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The Accountant's Dictionary

Search structured definitions, practical explanations, and related business terms for HR, payroll, accounting, finance, and operational control.

Search the Eprecus ERP The Accountant's Dictionary

The Eprecus ERP dictionary is built for finance teams, HR managers, payroll administrators, operations leads, and business owners who need clear definitions they can apply inside real workflows. Use this glossary to understand payroll terminology, accounting definitions, HR metrics, and enterprise software concepts without vague textbook language.

Each entry is written to support practical ERP work, including reporting, approvals, payroll review, compliance conversations, reconciliation, workforce planning, and process design. If you need deeper examples, continue into the Eprecus ERP blog or review the platform overview.

Visible terms 76
Indexed terms 1,922
Dictionary types 2
Showing 76 result(s) for "compliance".
Current view Filtered by search term 'compliance'
Letters available 17
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A

after-tax

after-tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

after-tax cost of debt

after-tax cost of debt is a cost accounting term used to measure, assign, analyze, or control the cost of operations, inventory, or production.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

AICPA

AICPA stands for the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, a major U.S. professional body for CPAs.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

C

cash flow net of tax

cash flow net of tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

D

deferred income taxes

deferred income taxes is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

deferred revenues

Deferred revenue, also called unearned revenue, is the liability created when a customer pays before the business has delivered the promised goods or services.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, revenue-recognition

E

employer payroll taxes

employer payroll taxes is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, payroll

Employer's Tax Guide

Employer's Tax Guide is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

equity section of the balance sheet

equity section of the balance sheet is an equity or capital term used to describe ownership interest, retained resources, or the financing structure of a business.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

F

FASB

FASB stands for the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the primary U.S. accounting standard-setting body.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FASB interpretation

FASB interpretation is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FASB pronouncements

FASB pronouncements is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FASB Statement 116

FASB Statement 116 is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FASB Statement 117

FASB Statement 117 is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FASB statements of financial accounting concepts

FASB statements of financial accounting concepts is an accounting term related to the classification, recording, or reporting of financial transactions within an account structure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FASB statements of financial accounting standards

FASB statements of financial accounting standards is an accounting term related to the classification, recording, or reporting of financial transactions within an account structure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

federal income tax withholdings payable

federal income tax withholdings payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

federal unemployment tax

federal unemployment tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

FICA tax payable

FICA tax payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, payroll

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is an accounting term related to the classification, recording, or reporting of financial transactions within an account structure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

first in, first out (FIFO)

first in, first out (FIFO) is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, inventory

first in, still here (FISH)

first in, still here (FISH) is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

G

GAAP

GAAP stands for generally accepted accounting principles, the formal accounting framework used primarily in the United States for financial reporting and disclosure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

H

held-to-maturity securities

held-to-maturity securities is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

I

IFRS

IFRS stands for International Financial Reporting Standards, the global accounting framework used in many countries for statutory and external financial reporting.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

income tax code

income tax code is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

income tax depreciation

income tax depreciation is a depreciation-related term used to allocate the cost of a long-lived asset over its useful life.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

income tax expense

income tax expense is an expense account used to record the cost of a specific activity, resource, service, or obligation during an accounting period.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

income taxes payable

income taxes payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

incremental income tax rate

incremental income tax rate is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

interperiod tax allocation

interperiod tax allocation is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

intraperiod tax allocations

intraperiod tax allocations is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

investment securities

investment securities is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

IRS

IRS stands for the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. federal tax authority.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

IRS Publication 15

IRS Publication 15, also called Employer's Tax Guide, provides U.S. federal payroll tax guidance for employers.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

L

last in, first out (LIFO)

last in, first out (LIFO) is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, inventory

M

major repairs

major repairs is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

marketable debt securities

marketable debt securities is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

marketable equity securities

marketable equity securities is an equity or capital term used to describe ownership interest, retained resources, or the financing structure of a business.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

marketable securities

marketable securities is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

Medicare tax

Medicare tax is the U.S. payroll tax withheld to fund the Medicare healthcare program.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, payroll

N

net of tax

net of tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

next-in, first-out cost flow assumption

next-in, first-out cost flow assumption is a cost accounting term used to measure, assign, analyze, or control the cost of operations, inventory, or production.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

O

ordinary repairs

ordinary repairs is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

P

payroll tax liability

payroll tax liability is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, payroll

payroll taxes

payroll taxes is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, payroll

payroll taxes payable

payroll taxes payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, payroll

PCAOB

PCAOB stands for the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the regulator that oversees audits of public companies in the United States.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)

Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) is an accounting term related to the classification, recording, or reporting of financial transactions within an account structure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

R

repairs

repairs is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

repairs and maintenance expense

repairs and maintenance expense is an expense account used to record the cost of a specific activity, resource, service, or obligation during an accounting period.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

S

SEC

SEC stands for the Securities and Exchange Commission, the U.S. regulator for securities markets and public-company reporting.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

secondary activities

secondary activities is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

secured bond

secured bond is a bond or debt-financing term used in accounting for borrowing, interest, premiums, discounts, issuance, or repayment.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

secured creditor

secured creditor is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

secured loan

secured loan is a financing term used to account for borrowing, lending, interest accrual, repayment, or debt structure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

Securities and Exchange Commission

Securities and Exchange Commission is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

Social Security taxes

Social Security taxes is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

state income tax withholdings payable

state income tax withholdings payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

state unemployment tax

state unemployment tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

T

tax depreciation

tax depreciation is a depreciation-related term used to allocate the cost of a long-lived asset over its useful life.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

tax-exempt

tax-exempt is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

taxes payable

taxes payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

temporary marketable securities

temporary marketable securities is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

U

unemployment compensation tax

unemployment compensation tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

unemployment tax expense: warehouse

unemployment tax expense: warehouse is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

unemployment tax payable

unemployment tax payable is a liability account that records an amount owed by the business that remains unpaid at the reporting date.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

unrelated business income tax

unrelated business income tax is a tax-related term used in accounting, reporting, payroll, compliance, or statutory calculations.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

unsecured bond

unsecured bond is a bond or debt-financing term used in accounting for borrowing, interest, premiums, discounts, issuance, or repayment.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

unsecured creditor

unsecured creditor is an accounting, finance, or reporting term used to classify, measure, record, analyze, or communicate business transactions and financial results.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

unsecured loan

unsecured loan is a financing term used to account for borrowing, lending, interest accrual, repayment, or debt structure.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance

US GAAP

US GAAP is the United States accounting standards framework used to prepare compliant external financial statements.

The Accountant's Dictionary • accounting, finance, compliance